{ "personId": "sl-1119", "uid": "SL-1119", "name": "雅克-伊夫·库斯托", "version": "V2研究贡献账", "updatedAt": "2026-09-15", "formula": { "q": "Q = 10^(M/2) − 1", "light": "Lᵢ = aᵢ × Qᵢ", "total": "L = Σ Lᵢ", "score": "S = 2 × log₁₀(1 + L)" }, "scopeNote": "本轮当前已列4项有限研究账；M与归功份额为可修订判断。未覆盖内容和未核清的负面作用不按零处理，具体缺口见逐项说明。", "exclusions": [ { "id": "COUSTEAU-FRENCH-NAVAL-CAREER", "title": "法国海军服役", "reason": "职位和服役不等于净正成果，且军事后果未核。" }, { "id": "COUSTEAU-UNMAPPED-SCREEN-TITLES-AND-BOOKS", "title": "尚未逐目映射的电视片、电影与书籍", "reason": "主要长期屏幕路线已并入1967–1990年代影像族；只有显示独立素材、方法或传播终态的作品残余才另估，不按片数复制M。" } ], "items": [ { "id": "OUT-SL1119-1943-AQUALUNG-DEMAND-REGULATOR", "title": "Cousteau–Gagnan水肺需求调节器系统", "year": "1943", "summary": "把工程调节器与潜水者实际呼吸需求结合为可用自主开放式系统。", "mReason": "实物系统显著扩展水下活动能力且有清楚共同发明链，达到重要通用工具量级。", "aReason": "雅克-伊夫·库斯托 .32；埃米尔·加尼昂 .32；Air Liquide工程与原型团队 .13；Rouquayrol–Denayrouze等潜水装置前史 .15；潜水测试与制造团队 .05；未解析份额 .03。份额为可修订研究判断。", "sources": [ { "label": "原作、论文与机构档案", "url": "https://www.cousteau.org/know/inventions/aqua-lung/" }, { "label": "原作、论文与机构档案", "url": "https://www.invent.org/inductees/jacques-yves-cousteau" } ], "missing": "专利文本和具体权利方未读；安全性能不据宣传语推定", "status": "缺证暂估", "overlapNote": "计1943共同开发的开放式水肺需求调节器、气瓶组合与海试终态；不领取所有SCUBA、后续品牌产品或潜水应用。", "M": "6.1", "budget": [ { "actor": "雅克-伊夫·库斯托", "actorId": "SL-1119", "type": "PERSON", "share": ".32" }, { "actor": "埃米尔·加尼昂", "actorId": "EXT-NAME:EMILE-GAGNAN", "type": "PERSON", "share": ".32" }, { "actor": "Air Liquide工程与原型团队", "actorId": "JACQUES-YVES-COUSTEAU::AIR-LIQUIDE-ENGINEERING-AND-PROTOTYPE-TEAM", "type": "TEAM", "share": ".13" }, { "actor": "Rouquayrol–Denayrouze等潜水装置前史", "actorId": "JACQUES-YVES-COUSTEAU::ROUQUAYROL-DENAYROUZE-AND-DIVING-APPARATUS-PREDECESSORS", "type": "PREDECESSOR_POOL", "share": ".15" }, { "actor": "潜水测试与制造团队", "actorId": "JACQUES-YVES-COUSTEAU::DIVERS-TESTERS-AND-MANUFACTURING-TEAM", "type": "TEAM", "share": ".05" }, { "actor": "未解析份额", "actorId": "JACQUES-YVES-COUSTEAU::UNALLOCATED-SL1119-AQUALUNG", "type": "UNALLOCATED", "share": ".03" } ], "share": "0.32", "exactLight": "358.7259053766282993891324628729298357511387223553769479824238234144330568595917939015431714218209536", "light": "358.725905", "standaloneScore": "5.11", "lightSharePercent": "45.8323" }, { "id": "OUT-SL1119-1953-1956-SILENT-WORLD-BOOK-FILM", "title": "《寂静的世界》书籍与水下电影作品", "year": "1953–1956", "summary": "以自主潜水和团队摄影把海下环境形成大众可见的长篇书影终态。", "mReason": "跨媒介传播和水下影像增量显著，但同一考察材料合并计值且团队劳动占多数。", "aReason": "雅克-伊夫·库斯托 .28；弗雷德里克·迪马 .07；詹姆斯·杜根 .06；路易·马勒 .16；Calypso潜水员、摄影与科学团队 .25；纪录片与水下摄影前史 .11；原始编辑制作发行团队 .04；未解析份额 .03。份额为可修订研究判断。", "sources": [ { "label": "原作、论文与机构档案", "url": "https://www.cousteau.org/know/inventions/aqua-lung/" }, { "label": "原作、论文与机构档案", "url": "https://www.invent.org/inductees/jacques-yves-cousteau" }, { "label": "原作、论文与机构档案", "url": "https://www.unesco.org/en/articles/interview-jacques-yves-cousteau-1" } ], "missing": "电影具体伤害镜头和拍摄责任未逐段核；具名作者已从泛化团队拆出，逐章与逐镜头分工仍未闭合", "status": "缺证暂估", "overlapNote": "合并1953书籍及1956与Louis Malle共同导演的电影为同一考察材料的跨媒介作品；不把所有Calypso影像或环保效果重复计入。", "M": "5.8", "budget": [ { "actor": "雅克-伊夫·库斯托", "actorId": "SL-1119", "type": "PERSON", "share": ".28" }, { "actor": "弗雷德里克·迪马", "actorId": "EXT-NAME:FREDERIC-DUMAS", "type": "PERSON", "share": ".07" }, { "actor": "詹姆斯·杜根", "actorId": "EXT-NAME:JAMES-DUGAN", "type": "PERSON", "share": ".06" }, { "actor": "路易·马勒", "actorId": "EXT-NAME:LOUIS-MALLE", "type": "PERSON", "share": ".16" }, { "actor": "Calypso潜水员、摄影与科学团队", "actorId": "JACQUES-YVES-COUSTEAU::CALYPSO-DIVERS-CAMERA-CREW-AND-SCIENTISTS", "type": "TEAM", "share": ".25" }, { "actor": "纪录片与水下摄影前史", "actorId": "JACQUES-YVES-COUSTEAU::DOCUMENTARY-CINEMA-AND-UNDERWATER-PHOTOGRAPHY-PREDECESSORS", "type": "PREDECESSOR_POOL", "share": ".11" }, { "actor": "原始编辑制作发行团队", "actorId": "JACQUES-YVES-COUSTEAU::ORIGINAL-EDITING-PRODUCTION-AND-DISTRIBUTION-TEAM", "type": "TEAM", "share": ".04" }, { "actor": "未解析份额", "actorId": "JACQUES-YVES-COUSTEAU::UNALLOCATED-SL1119-SILENTWORLD", "type": "UNALLOCATED", "share": ".03" } ], "share": "0.28", "exactLight": "222.1319057227988205784571191941886211249089768915356129858507002087475952136165104991866705172132779", "light": "222.131906", "standaloneScore": "4.70", "lightSharePercent": "28.3805" }, { "id": "OUT-SL1119-1962-1965-CONSHELF-UNDERWATER-HABITATS", "title": "Conshelf海底居住实验系列", "year": "1962–1965", "summary": "通过连续实验测试多人较长时间水下居住、作业与支援条件。", "mReason": "有实际人居实验和工程交付，但高风险、短期且团队主导，按重要专用实验系统估值。", "aReason": "雅克-伊夫·库斯托 .18；阿尔贝·法尔科 .08；其他Conshelf海底居住者 .15；安德烈·拉班 .10；Conshelf工程与生命支持团队 .15；潜水医学、科学与支援团队 .14；海底居住与饱和潜水前史 .13；未解析份额 .07。份额为可修订研究判断。", "sources": [ { "label": "原作、论文与机构档案", "url": "https://www.cousteau.org/know/inventions/aqua-lung/" }, { "label": "原作、论文与机构档案", "url": "https://www.unesco.org/en/articles/interview-jacques-yves-cousteau-1" }, { "label": "原作、论文与机构档案", "url": "https://www.cousteau.org/remembering-andre-laban-engineer-of-the-diving-saucer/" } ], "missing": "各次实验完整报告未读；具名Falco与Laban已从相应泛化团队拆出，其余个人职责未闭合；参与者健康后果和军事资助未闭合", "status": "缺证暂估", "overlapNote": "合并Conshelf I–III海底居住实验为一系列工程与人体实践；不领取水肺本身、所有海洋科学或后续海底基地。", "M": "5.5", "budget": [ { "actor": "雅克-伊夫·库斯托", "actorId": "SL-1119", "type": "PERSON", "share": ".18" }, { "actor": "阿尔贝·法尔科", "actorId": "EXT-NAME:ALBERT-FALCO", "type": "PERSON", "share": ".08" }, { "actor": "其他Conshelf海底居住者", "actorId": "JACQUES-YVES-COUSTEAU::OTHER-CONSHELF-OCEANAUTS", "type": "TEAM", "share": ".15" }, { "actor": "安德烈·拉班", "actorId": "EXT-NAME:ANDRE-LABAN", "type": "PERSON", "share": ".10" }, { "actor": "Conshelf工程与生命支持团队", "actorId": "JACQUES-YVES-COUSTEAU::CONSHELF-ENGINEERING-AND-LIFE-SUPPORT-TEAM", "type": "TEAM", "share": ".15" }, { "actor": "潜水医学、科学与支援团队", "actorId": "JACQUES-YVES-COUSTEAU::DIVING-MEDICINE-SCIENCE-AND-SUPPORT-TEAMS", "type": "TEAM", "share": ".14" }, { "actor": "海底居住与饱和潜水前史", "actorId": "JACQUES-YVES-COUSTEAU::UNDERWATER-HABITAT-AND-SATURATION-DIVING-PREDECESSORS", "type": "PREDECESSOR_POOL", "share": ".13" }, { "actor": "未解析份额", "actorId": "JACQUES-YVES-COUSTEAU::UNALLOCATED-SL1119-CONSHELF", "type": "UNALLOCATED", "share": ".07" } ], "share": "0.18", "exactLight": "101.0414385342628344710911871597666216642851877577644995347040962724590423557513128030544372147196551", "light": "101.041439", "standaloneScore": "4.02", "lightSharePercent": "12.9095" }, { "id": "OUT-SL1119-1973-1990S-OCEAN-DOCUMENTATION-CONSERVATION", "title": "Calypso长期电视影像、考察记录与保护传播", "year": "1967–1990年代", "summary": "把船队考察、系列电视制作、科学报告与具体跨国调查连接为持续数十年的公共海洋记录和传播链。", "mReason": "已核资料显示并非单部《寂静的世界》的重复延长：亚马孙考察形成七部电视片及科学、教学材料，另有极地影片与1967–1973具名影像协作，构成长期屏幕语料和考察记录；完整片目未闭合只影响置信度，不作为M折扣理由。", "aReason": "雅克-伊夫·库斯托 .16；雅克·雷诺阿 .04；库斯托协会科学、保护与倡议团队 .27；Calypso、Alcyone船员、潜水与影像团队 .24；地方科学家与考察合作机构 .10；海洋科学、保护与纪录前史 .11；未解析份额 .08。份额为可修订研究判断。", "sources": [ { "label": "原作、论文与机构档案", "url": "https://fr.cousteau.org/expeditions.php" }, { "label": "原作、论文与机构档案", "url": "https://fr.cousteau.org/equipe-cousteau-rend-hommage-a-jacques-renoir_cd2_616.html" }, { "label": "原作、论文与机构档案", "url": "https://www.cousteau.org/august-archives-library/" } ], "missing": "尚未闭合The Undersea World及其他电视系列的完整首末年、片目和逐集共同作者；协会自述需要独立制作、科学和生态影响资料交叉核验；摄影和考察对动物及环境的直接扰动未被现有资料系统记录", "status": "缺证暂估", "overlapNote": "计1967年后已核的长期电视和考察影像生产、极地与亚马孙等项目材料、1973协会后的污染调查及保护传播；不重复《寂静的世界》，也不把电视曝光自动换算为保护政策效果。", "M": "5.6", "budget": [ { "actor": "雅克-伊夫·库斯托", "actorId": "SL-1119", "type": "PERSON", "share": ".16" }, { "actor": "雅克·雷诺阿", "actorId": "EXT-NAME:JACQUES-RENOIR", "type": "PERSON", "share": ".04" }, { "actor": "库斯托协会科学、保护与倡议团队", "actorId": "JACQUES-YVES-COUSTEAU::COUSTEAU-SOCIETY-SCIENCE-CONSERVATION-AND-CAMPAIGN-TEAMS", "type": "TEAM", "share": ".27" }, { "actor": "Calypso、Alcyone船员、潜水与影像团队", "actorId": "JACQUES-YVES-COUSTEAU::CALYPSO-ALCYONE-CREWS-DIVERS-AND-FILM-TEAMS", "type": "TEAM", "share": ".24" }, { "actor": "地方科学家与考察合作机构", "actorId": "JACQUES-YVES-COUSTEAU::MEDITERRANEAN-AND-EXPEDITION-PARTNER-INSTITUTIONS", "type": "TEAM", "share": ".10" }, { "actor": "海洋科学、保护与纪录前史", "actorId": "JACQUES-YVES-COUSTEAU::MARINE-SCIENCE-CONSERVATION-AND-DOCUMENTARY-PREDECESSORS", "type": "PREDECESSOR_POOL", "share": ".11" }, { "actor": "未解析份额", "actorId": "JACQUES-YVES-COUSTEAU::UNALLOCATED-SL1119-CONSERVATION", "type": "UNALLOCATED", "share": ".08" } ], "share": "0.16", "exactLight": "100.7931751168309199094976218595750183476712411501165959244367246133591909276298892116662508389843624", "light": "100.793175", "standaloneScore": "4.02", "lightSharePercent": "12.8778" } ], "exactTotalLight": "782.6924247505208743481783910864600968880041281547936564274153445089988853565895064154505299927382490", "totalLight": "782.692425", "exactScore": "5.788291297708491915348442357330566917133058478423138570194426988859679007589558736081333463739066704", "displayScore": "5.79", "provisionalCount": 4, "provenance": { "releaseId": "research-200-20260914", "baselineLedgerSha256": "8bdd406b3e20ae22357644499e622922c670ff11010df0478c70c23b38902108", "c24DeltaSha256": "b0b96144d1d3397e54a61c3d706ff2da5920fe7617e3bef50407149cb97d9d62", "generatorSha256": "25de659e9852503508e7c27d8a31773b8da5d6310531b1e3699d18cc94319929" }, "priorScopeNote": "4项已列贡献的研究估分，含4项暂估。账本覆盖有限的主要成果，尚未穷尽生涯。M与归功份额是可修订的评估判断；未覆盖经历和负面影响不按零处理。", "rank": 98 }