{
  "personId": "sl-2369",
  "uid": "SL-2369",
  "name": "皮埃尔·路易吉·奈尔维",
  "version": "V2研究贡献账",
  "updatedAt": "2026-09-15",
  "formula": {
    "q": "Q = 10^(M/2) − 1",
    "light": "Lᵢ = aᵢ × Qᵢ",
    "total": "L = Σ Lᵢ",
    "score": "S = 2 × log₁₀(1 + L)"
  },
  "scopeNote": "本轮当前已列5项有限研究账；M与归功份额为可修订判断。未覆盖内容和未核清的负面作用不按零处理，具体缺口见逐项说明。",
  "exclusions": [
    {
      "id": "nervi-gap-1",
      "title": "晚期公共与国际项目的逐建筑合同、图纸、施工和用途边界",
      "reason": "已补为作品群，但当前来源尚不能逐座细分设计、施工、运营及社会用途。"
    },
    {
      "id": "nervi-gap-2",
      "title": "教学与论著",
      "reason": "缺课程、著作命题和采用资料，不能从教授或作者身份推定独立交付。"
    },
    {
      "id": "nervi-gap-3",
      "title": "未实施扩建与后世“Nervi风格”",
      "reason": "Hall B相关Sottsass扩建未实施；后世媒体、建筑师和工程师的使用/评价有独立作者。"
    },
    {
      "id": "nervi-gap-4",
      "title": "材料安全、施工工人和专利分工的逐项判断",
      "reason": "需要专利原文、测试、合同和工地档案来界定方法可靠性与参与者贡献。"
    }
  ],
  "items": [
    {
      "id": "OUT-SL2369-1940-1957-FERROCEMENT-STRUCTURAL-PREFABRICATION-SYSTEM",
      "title": "ferrocement与结构预制建造体系",
      "year": "1947–1957",
      "summary": "ferrocement与结构预制的建造体系，结合薄层水泥、密集钢筋/钢丝网、预制构件和现场肋梁。它建立在钢筋混凝土、薄壳和施工工艺前史上，依赖Nervi & Bartoli、模板/预制团队、材料与建设机构；不把同一体系在每座建筑中完整重复。",
      "mReason": "Politecnico三项目页给出大规模首次实践、专利构件和跨项目延续，支持M5.8；无工程类别上限，也不以专利数或建筑数量累加。",
      "aReason": "Nervi 0.32；工程前史0.21；事务所0.17；制造施工0.15；机构0.06；未解析0.09。",
      "sources": [
        {
          "label": "Laboratorio Pier Luigi Nervi（米兰理工大学）",
          "url": "https://www.laboratorionervi.polimi.it/en/portfolio/salone-b-palazzo-di-torino-esposizioni-torino-1947-1954/"
        },
        {
          "label": "Laboratorio Pier Luigi Nervi（米兰理工大学）",
          "url": "https://www.laboratorionervi.polimi.it/en/portfolio/palazzetto-dello-sport-roma-1956-57/"
        }
      ],
      "missing": "需专利、材料试验和制造记录确认独立范围、性能与团队分工。",
      "status": "缺证暂估",
      "overlapNote": "薄层水泥与钢丝网/小直径钢筋ferrocement、波形/肋构件预制和可移动模板的跨项目建造方法族；具体建筑空间与使用价值只计应用残余。",
      "M": "5.8",
      "budget": [
        {
          "actor": "皮埃尔·路易吉·奈尔维",
          "actorId": "SL-2369",
          "type": "PERSON",
          "share": "0.32"
        },
        {
          "actor": "钢筋混凝土、ferrocement、预制与薄壳结构前驱",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::REINFORCED-CONCRETE-FERROCEMENT-PREFABRICATION-AND-THIN-SHELL-PREHISTORY",
          "type": "PREDECESSOR_POOL",
          "share": "0.21"
        },
        {
          "actor": "Nervi & Bartoli工程师、绘图员与管理者",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::NERVI-BARTOLI-ENGINEERS-DRAFTERS-AND-MANAGERS",
          "type": "TEAM",
          "share": "0.17"
        },
        {
          "actor": "模板、预制、混凝土与工地工匠团队",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::FORMWORK-PREFABRICATION-CONCRETE-AND-SITE-CRAFT-TEAMS",
          "type": "TEAM",
          "share": "0.15"
        },
        {
          "actor": "业主、实验室与建设机构",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::CLIENTS-LABORATORIES-AND-CONSTRUCTION-INSTITUTIONS",
          "type": "INSTITUTION",
          "share": "0.06"
        },
        {
          "actor": "奈尔维方法的专利、材料与分工待核部分",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::UNRESOLVED-NERVI-METHOD-ATTRIBUTION",
          "type": "UNALLOCATED",
          "share": "0.09"
        }
      ],
      "share": "0.32",
      "exactLight": "253.8650351117700806610938505076441384284674021617549862695436573814258231012760119990704805911008890",
      "light": "253.865035",
      "standaloneScore": "4.81",
      "lightSharePercent": "30.1308"
    },
    {
      "id": "OUT-SL2369-1953-1980-LATE-CIVIC-INTERNATIONAL-STRUCTURAL-CORPUS",
      "title": "UNESCO、罗马大型公共建筑与国际大跨结构作品族",
      "year": "1950年代–1970年代",
      "summary": "晚期公共、宗教、体育与国际大跨度结构项目构成扩展的工程作品群，涵盖由Studio Nervi及不同建筑合作者、承包商和委托机构共同完成的结构设计与施工。此项不把每座建筑逐项重复，也不将特定场馆、宗教或国际机构的全部功能和后果归为奈尔维。",
      "mReason": "MAXXI档案目录列出UNESCO、Palazzo dello Sport、Pirelli、教堂等范围，体育展览与罗马结构页确认从奥运建筑到晚期国际项目的实物谱系，支持合并M6.0；不按建筑数复制。",
      "aReason": "Nervi 0.20；Studio Nervi 0.18；共同建筑师0.18；建造团队0.19；前史0.12；机构0.07；未解析0.06。",
      "sources": [
        {
          "label": "MAXXI Architecture Collection：Nervi archive record",
          "url": "https://collezionearchitettura.maxxi.art/patrimonio/e862fd5c-4a31-4575-89d7-41e3374b8b00/f968"
        },
        {
          "label": "MAXXI：Pier Luigi Nervi e lo Sport",
          "url": "https://www.maxxi.art/en/events/pier-luigi-nervi-e-lo-sport/"
        },
        {
          "label": "MAXXI：Strutture romane—Montuori, Musmeci, Nervi",
          "url": "https://www.maxxi.art/en/events/strutture-romane-montuori-musmeci-nervi/"
        }
      ],
      "missing": "需各项目图纸、合同和共同设计档案，把宽族内具体角色拆清。",
      "status": "缺证暂估",
      "overlapNote": "1950年代中期至1970年代的UNESCO总部结构合作、Palazzo dello Sport/Stadio Flaminio、Papal Audience Hall、San Francisco Cathedral及相邻国际公共大跨建筑按一族暂估；Hall B、Palazzetto、Palazzo del Lavoro及通用方法已另账，未建Kuwait/Swindon方案排除。",
      "M": "6.0",
      "budget": [
        {
          "actor": "皮埃尔·路易吉·奈尔维",
          "actorId": "SL-2369",
          "type": "PERSON",
          "share": "0.2"
        },
        {
          "actor": "Studio Nervi、Antonio、Mario、Vittorio及工程团队",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::STUDIO-NERVI-ANTONIO-MARIO-VITTORIO-AND-ENGINEERING-TEAMS",
          "type": "TEAM",
          "share": "0.18"
        },
        {
          "actor": "UNESCO、体育场馆、教廷大厅、教堂项目的建筑合作者",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::UNESCO-SPORT-PAPAL-HALL-CATHEDRAL-ARCHITECT-COLLABORATORS",
          "type": "TEAM",
          "share": "0.18"
        },
        {
          "actor": "国际承包商、构件制造者与工地工人",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::INTERNATIONAL-CONTRACTORS-FABRICATORS-AND-SITE-WORKERS",
          "type": "TEAM",
          "share": "0.19"
        },
        {
          "actor": "战后公共、宗教、体育与大跨度建筑前驱",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::POSTWAR-CIVIC-RELIGIOUS-SPORT-AND-LARGE-SPAN-PREHISTORY",
          "type": "PREDECESSOR_POOL",
          "share": "0.12"
        },
        {
          "actor": "UNESCO、梵蒂冈、城市与国际委托机构",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::UNESCO-VATICAN-CIVIC-AND-INTERNATIONAL-COMMISSIONING-INSTITUTIONS",
          "type": "INSTITUTION",
          "share": "0.07"
        },
        {
          "actor": "晚期公共与国际项目的设计、施工与归属待核部分",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::UNRESOLVED-NERVI-LATE-CORPUS-ATTRIBUTION",
          "type": "UNALLOCATED",
          "share": "0.06"
        }
      ],
      "share": "0.2",
      "exactLight": "199.8",
      "light": "199.800000",
      "standaloneScore": "4.61",
      "lightSharePercent": "23.7139"
    },
    {
      "id": "OUT-SL2369-1929-1943-EARLY-STADIUM-HANGAR-REINFORCED-CONCRETE-CORPUS",
      "title": "Stadio Berta与机库的早期钢筋混凝土结构终态",
      "year": "1929–1943",
      "summary": "Stadio Giovanni Berta及已建机库等早期钢筋混凝土体育/工业结构，结合大跨度形态、施工可行性与建筑表达，形成奈尔维后续设计—建造方法的早期验证。事务所、承包与施工团队和委托机构各有作用；部分机库服务军事机构，结构交付不自动代表战争用途的净后果。",
      "mReason": "MAXXI体育建筑回顾把Stadio Berta列为系统技术研究的起点，档案目录另列多个机库项目，支持M5.5；目录存在不等于每项均由个人独作。",
      "aReason": "Nervi 0.27；工程前史0.20；早期事务所0.20；施工团队0.18；机构0.07；未解析0.08。",
      "sources": [
        {
          "label": "MAXXI：Pier Luigi Nervi e lo Sport",
          "url": "https://www.maxxi.art/en/events/pier-luigi-nervi-e-lo-sport/"
        },
        {
          "label": "MAXXI Architecture Collection：Nervi archive record",
          "url": "https://collezionearchitettura.maxxi.art/patrimonio/e862fd5c-4a31-4575-89d7-41e3374b8b00/f968"
        }
      ],
      "missing": "需具体机库与Stadio Berta合同、图纸、施工和使用档案拆分项目及军事用途边界。",
      "status": "缺证暂估",
      "overlapNote": "1929至1943年前后Stadio Giovanni Berta及已建机库等早期钢筋混凝土体育/工业结构作品族；后期ferrocement专利体系、罗马奥运建筑和未实施体育方案排除。",
      "M": "5.5",
      "budget": [
        {
          "actor": "皮埃尔·路易吉·奈尔维",
          "actorId": "SL-2369",
          "type": "PERSON",
          "share": "0.27"
        },
        {
          "actor": "钢筋混凝土体育场、机库与大跨度结构前驱",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::REINFORCED-CONCRETE-STADIUM-HANGAR-AND-LARGE-SPAN-PREHISTORY",
          "type": "PREDECESSOR_POOL",
          "share": "0.2"
        },
        {
          "actor": "奈尔维早期事务所工程师、绘图员与承包团队",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::NERVI-EARLY-FIRM-ENGINEERS-DRAFTERS-AND-CONTRACTORS",
          "type": "TEAM",
          "share": "0.2"
        },
        {
          "actor": "体育场/机库的混凝土、模板与现场工人",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::STADIUM-HANGAR-CONCRETE-FORMWORK-AND-SITE-WORKERS",
          "type": "TEAM",
          "share": "0.18"
        },
        {
          "actor": "佛罗伦萨、空军与委托机构",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::FLORENCE-AIR-FORCE-AND-COMMISSIONING-INSTITUTIONS",
          "type": "INSTITUTION",
          "share": "0.07"
        },
        {
          "actor": "早期体育场与机库的项目、合作与用途待核部分",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::UNRESOLVED-NERVI-EARLY-WORKS-ATTRIBUTION",
          "type": "UNALLOCATED",
          "share": "0.08"
        }
      ],
      "share": "0.27",
      "exactLight": "151.5621578013942517066367807396499324964277816366467493020561444086885635336269692045816558220794826",
      "light": "151.562158",
      "standaloneScore": "4.37",
      "lightSharePercent": "17.9887"
    },
    {
      "id": "OUT-SL2369-1948-1957-HALL-B-PALAZZETTO-BUILT-VALIDATION",
      "title": "Hall B与Palazzetto的大跨度建筑验证终态",
      "year": "1947–1957",
      "summary": "都灵展览馆Hall B和罗马Palazzetto提供大跨度预制/ferrocement的实际建筑验证：前者采用波形预制构件与肋梁，后者采用专利预制构件的细密肋屋面。它们是两处工程交付，不把未实施扩建、其他建筑或后世认可自动归为同一人。",
      "mReason": "两项目页均有技术构成和完成记录，取应用残余M5.4；不把同一ferrocement机制完整复制，也不计未实施扩建。",
      "aReason": "Nervi 0.25；事务所0.20；施工制造0.22；建筑前史0.13；协作运营0.08；机构0.06；未解析0.06。",
      "sources": [
        {
          "label": "Laboratorio Pier Luigi Nervi（米兰理工大学）",
          "url": "https://www.laboratorionervi.polimi.it/en/portfolio/salone-b-palazzo-di-torino-esposizioni-torino-1947-1954/"
        },
        {
          "label": "Laboratorio Pier Luigi Nervi（米兰理工大学）",
          "url": "https://www.laboratorionervi.polimi.it/en/portfolio/palazzetto-dello-sport-roma-1956-57/"
        }
      ],
      "missing": "需合同、施工图、工人档案及安全/保全记录细分两项目责任。",
      "status": "缺证暂估",
      "overlapNote": "已完成的Torino Esposizioni Hall B与Rome Palazzetto作为ferrocement/预制体系的大跨度建筑验证族；一般方法已由方法点消费，Sottsass未实施扩建、后世运营和所有体育建筑排除。",
      "M": "5.4",
      "budget": [
        {
          "actor": "皮埃尔·路易吉·奈尔维",
          "actorId": "SL-2369",
          "type": "PERSON",
          "share": "0.25"
        },
        {
          "actor": "Nervi & Bartoli项目工程师与绘图员",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::NERVI-BARTOLI-PROJECT-ENGINEERS-AND-DRAFTERS",
          "type": "TEAM",
          "share": "0.2"
        },
        {
          "actor": "Hall B与Palazzetto的预制和工地工人",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::HALL-B-PALAZZETTO-PREFABRICATION-AND-SITE-WORKERS",
          "type": "TEAM",
          "share": "0.22"
        },
        {
          "actor": "建筑、结构与体育场馆前驱",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::ARCHITECTURAL-STRUCTURAL-AND-ARENA-PREHISTORY",
          "type": "PREDECESSOR_POOL",
          "share": "0.13"
        },
        {
          "actor": "业主、设计合作者与运营者",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::CLIENTS-DESIGN-COLLABORATORS-AND-OPERATORS",
          "type": "TEAM",
          "share": "0.08"
        },
        {
          "actor": "都灵、罗马建设与体育机构",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::TURIN-ROME-CONSTRUCTION-AND-SPORT-INSTITUTIONS",
          "type": "INSTITUTION",
          "share": "0.06"
        },
        {
          "actor": "Hall B与Palazzetto的设计、施工与版本待核部分",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::UNRESOLVED-HALL-B-PALAZZETTO-ATTRIBUTION",
          "type": "UNALLOCATED",
          "share": "0.06"
        }
      ],
      "share": "0.25",
      "exactLight": "125.0468084068180712503885467212364420151179974582048159824243639722528139222076722399426348870355176",
      "light": "125.046808",
      "standaloneScore": "4.20",
      "lightSharePercent": "14.8416"
    },
    {
      "id": "OUT-SL2369-1959-1961-PALAZZO-DEL-LAVORO-MODULAR-ROOF-DELIVERY",
      "title": "Palazzo del Lavoro模块化伞形屋顶与快速工地交付",
      "year": "1959–1961",
      "summary": "Palazzo del Lavoro以16个40米伞形屋顶单元、钢梁和预制/模板工艺组织大展馆，并在1960年内完成。Antonio Nervi、Gino Covre、Nervi & Bartoli、FIAT建设部门和工地工人均有具名或机构角色。",
      "mReason": "Politecnico项目页给出具名三位设计者、16单元技术、承建与FIAT施工管理以及实际完工期，支持M5.5。",
      "aReason": "Nervi 0.20；Antonio 0.11；Covre 0.11；Nervi&Bartoli 0.16；FIAT/施工0.18；前史0.11；机构0.07；未解析0.06。",
      "sources": [
        {
          "label": "Laboratorio Pier Luigi Nervi（米兰理工大学）",
          "url": "https://www.laboratorionervi.polimi.it/en/portfolio/il-palazzo-del-lavoro-torino-1959-1961/"
        }
      ],
      "missing": "需合同、结构计算和施工档案核对三位设计者、Ponti、事务所与FIAT分工。",
      "status": "缺证暂估",
      "overlapNote": "1959至1961年Palazzo del Lavoro的16个40米屋顶单元、钢梁、混凝土柱、可移动模板和快速现场组织；一般ferrocement方法、后世维护与整个Italia 61活动排除。",
      "M": "5.5",
      "budget": [
        {
          "actor": "皮埃尔·路易吉·奈尔维",
          "actorId": "SL-2369",
          "type": "PERSON",
          "share": "0.2"
        },
        {
          "actor": "Antonio Nervi（Palazzo del Lavoro共同设计者）",
          "actorId": "EXT-NAME:ANTONIO-NERVI",
          "type": "PERSON",
          "share": "0.11"
        },
        {
          "actor": "Gino Covre（Palazzo del Lavoro共同设计者）",
          "actorId": "EXT-NAME:GINO-COVRE",
          "type": "PERSON",
          "share": "0.11"
        },
        {
          "actor": "Nervi & Bartoli工程与施工团队",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::NERVI-BARTOLI-ENGINEERING-AND-CONSTRUCTION-TEAM",
          "type": "TEAM",
          "share": "0.16"
        },
        {
          "actor": "FIAT建设部门与工地工人",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::FIAT-CONSTRUCTION-DIVISION-AND-SITE-WORKERS",
          "type": "TEAM",
          "share": "0.18"
        },
        {
          "actor": "模块屋顶、钢/混凝土与展览馆前驱",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::MODULAR-ROOF-STEEL-CONCRETE-AND-EXHIBITION-HALL-PREHISTORY",
          "type": "PREDECESSOR_POOL",
          "share": "0.11"
        },
        {
          "actor": "都灵 Italia ’61委托机构",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::TURIN-ITALIA-61-COMMISSIONING-INSTITUTIONS",
          "type": "INSTITUTION",
          "share": "0.07"
        },
        {
          "actor": "Palazzo del Lavoro的设计、工地与交付待核部分",
          "actorId": "PIER-LUIGI-NERVI::UNRESOLVED-PALAZZO-LAVORO-ATTRIBUTION",
          "type": "UNALLOCATED",
          "share": "0.06"
        }
      ],
      "share": "0.2",
      "exactLight": "112.2682650380698160789902079552962462936502086197383328163378847471767137286125697811715969052440612",
      "light": "112.268265",
      "standaloneScore": "4.11",
      "lightSharePercent": "13.3249"
    }
  ],
  "exactTotalLight": "842.5422663580522196971093859238267592336633898763448843703620505095439142857232232247663682054599504",
  "totalLight": "842.542266",
  "exactScore": "5.852213696283464993907176097280604937725409395552480802649752052126211104643500762132418319913141250",
  "displayScore": "5.85",
  "provisionalCount": 5,
  "provenance": {
    "releaseId": "research-200-20260914",
    "baselineLedgerSha256": "8bdd406b3e20ae22357644499e622922c670ff11010df0478c70c23b38902108",
    "c24DeltaSha256": "b0b96144d1d3397e54a61c3d706ff2da5920fe7617e3bef50407149cb97d9d62",
    "generatorSha256": "25de659e9852503508e7c27d8a31773b8da5d6310531b1e3699d18cc94319929"
  },
  "priorScopeNote": "5项已列贡献的研究估分，含5项暂估。账本覆盖有限的主要成果，尚未穷尽生涯。M与归功份额是可修订的评估判断；未覆盖经历和负面影响不按零处理。",
  "rank": 91
}