{ "personId": "sl-3436", "uid": "SL-3436", "name": "亨利·戴维·梭罗", "version": "V2研究贡献账", "updatedAt": "2026-09-15", "formula": { "q": "Q = 10^(M/2) − 1", "light": "Lᵢ = aᵢ × Qᵢ", "total": "L = Σ Lᵢ", "score": "S = 2 × log₁₀(1 + L)" }, "scopeNote": "本轮当前已列4项有限研究账；M与归功份额为可修订判断。未覆盖内容和未核清的负面作用不按零处理，具体缺口见逐项说明。", "exclusions": [ { "id": "THOREAU-SCHOOL-AND-PENCIL-BUSINESS", "title": "私校教学与铅笔制造工作", "reason": "履历已证，但缺区别于职业收入的独立教育制度或制造方法交付。" } ], "items": [ { "id": "OUT-SL3436-1837-1861-WALDEN-JOURNAL-NATURE-WRITING", "title": "《瓦尔登湖》与日记自然观察体系", "year": "1837–1861", "summary": "把逐日物候、地方景观和有限生活实验连接成可复查的文学—观察文本。", "mReason": "兼有重要文学作品与长期观察资料，范围和独立形式较强，但个人实验不能普遍化为社会处方。", "aReason": "亨利·戴维·梭罗 .59；拉尔夫·沃尔多·爱默生 .06；超验主义与自然史前史 .15；康科德地方知识与直接交流者 .06；《瓦尔登湖》原始编辑出版链 .07；未解析份额 .07。份额为可修订的研究判断。", "sources": [ { "label": "作品与机构档案", "url": "https://concordlibrary.org/special-collections/fin_aids/HDT" }, { "label": "作品与机构档案", "url": "https://concordlibrary.org/special-collections/ct/EC_ST" } ], "missing": 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"589.410000", "standaloneScore": "5.54", "lightSharePercent": "38.9962" }, { "id": "OUT-SL3436-1846-1860-CIVIL-RESISTANCE-ANTISLAVERY-TEXTS", "title": "拒税、公民抵抗与为武力反奴隶制辩护的公共文本", "year": "1846–1860", "summary": "把拒绝资助不义政府的个人行动写成可传播论证；在John Brown文本中又明确主张特定情形下以武力干预奴役可为正当，形成内部张力而非单一路线。", "mReason": "拒税行动及文本具有清晰政治伦理终态，反奴隶制范围重要；其个人主义假设和对致命暴力的辩护均是完整思想范围的一部分，已压入同一M，未把后世选择性非暴力接受回灌。", "aReason": "亨利·戴维·梭罗 .58；废奴、抵抗与良知论前史 .13；康科德讲坛与废奴论辩者 .08；原始编辑出版链 .07；被奴役者与抵抗者的历史行动 .04；未解析份额 0.10。份额为可修订的研究判断。", "sources": [ { "label": "作品与机构档案", "url": "https://concordlibrary.org/special-collections/antislavery/39" }, { "label": "作品与机构档案", "url": "https://www.gutenberg.org/files/2567/2567-h/2567-h.htm" }, { "label": "作品与机构档案", "url": "https://concordlibrary.org/special-collections/ct/EC_ST" } ], "missing": "1859–60三篇John Brown文本尚未逐段互相比对；后世书名《Civil Disobedience》不等同1849原题；后世非暴力解释不决定原范围；John Brown是论述中的行动者；尚无足够证据为其分配本族文本创作份额，不能仅凭被描写身份计功。", "status": "缺证暂估", "overlapNote": "计1846拒缴人头税、1848讲演、1849《Resistance to Civil Government》，并纳入1859《A Plea for Captain John Brown》与1860相关演说中对以武力解救被奴役者的明确辩护；不把该路线简化成纯粹非暴力理论，也不领取后世民权或反战运动成果。", "M": "5.8", "budget": [ { "actor": "亨利·戴维·梭罗", "actorId": "SL-3436", "type": "PERSON", "share": ".58" }, { "actor": "废奴、抵抗与良知论前史", "actorId": "HENRY-DAVID-THOREAU::ABOLITIONIST-RESISTANCE-AND-CONSCIENCE-PREDECESSORS", "type": "PREDECESSOR_POOL", "share": ".13" }, { "actor": "康科德讲坛与废奴论辩者", "actorId": "HENRY-DAVID-THOREAU::CONCORD-LYCEUM-AND-ABOLITIONIST-INTERLOCUTORS", "type": "TEAM", "share": ".08" }, { "actor": "原始编辑出版链", "actorId": "HENRY-DAVID-THOREAU::ORIGINAL-EDITING-AND-PUBLICATION-CHAIN", "type": "TEAM", "share": ".07" }, { "actor": "被奴役者与抵抗者的历史行动", "actorId": "HENRY-DAVID-THOREAU::ENSLAVED-AND-RESISTING-PEOPLE-HISTORICAL-AGENCY", "type": "PREDECESSOR_POOL", "share": ".04" }, { "actor": "未解析份额", "actorId": "HENRY-DAVID-THOREAU::UNALLOCATED-SL3436-RESISTANCE", "type": "UNALLOCATED", "share": "0.10" } ], "share": "0.58", "exactLight": "460.1303761400832711982326040451050009015971664181809126135478790038343043710627717483152460713703613", "light": "460.130376", "standaloneScore": "5.33", "lightSharePercent": "30.4429" }, { "id": "OUT-SL3436-1839-1861-TRAVEL-REGIONAL-NATURE-WRITINGS", "title": "《一周》、缅因森林与科德角旅行自然写作", "year": "1839–1861写作、1849–1865出版", "summary": "把具体河流、海岸和森林行旅写成兼具人物、地形与自然观察的区域文本。", "mReason": "多部地域终态且与定居观察不同，但身后两书高度依赖编辑传递，按重要作品族估值。", "aReason": "亨利·戴维·梭罗 .48；约翰·梭罗二世 .07；佩诺布斯科特等地方向导与信息贡献者 .13；索菲娅·梭罗 .07；威廉·埃勒里·钱宁 .06；旅行与自然写作前史 .10；未解析份额 .09。份额为可修订的研究判断。", "sources": [ { "label": "作品与机构档案", "url": "https://concordlibrary.org/special-collections/fin_aids/HDT" }, { "label": "作品与机构档案", "url": "https://concordlibrary.org/special-collections/ct/EC_ST" }, { "label": "作品与机构档案", "url": "https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/246146" }, { "label": "作品与机构档案", "url": "https://www.themorgan.org/printed-books/398802" } ], "missing": "地方向导具名和具体知识输入待逐篇核；两位编辑在两书逐章改动尚未完全比较；预算按有据的版本角色暂估；Emerson参与《Excursions》等传递工作，不据此倒灌本族两部旅行书", "status": "缺证暂估", "overlapNote": "合并生前完成并出版的《A Week》(1849)，以及梭罗依据1846/1853/1857缅因行旅和1849等科德角行旅形成、由索菲娅·梭罗与钱宁协助整理为1864《The Maine Woods》和1865《Cape Cod》的文本；不重复《Walden》的一般观察方法，也不把全部身后选集混入本族。", "M": "5.7", "budget": [ { "actor": "亨利·戴维·梭罗", "actorId": "SL-3436", "type": "PERSON", "share": ".48" }, { "actor": "约翰·梭罗二世", "actorId": "EXT-NAME:JOHN-THOREAU-JR", "type": "PERSON", "share": ".07" }, { "actor": "佩诺布斯科特等地方向导与信息贡献者", "actorId": "HENRY-DAVID-THOREAU::PENOBSCOT-AND-OTHER-LOCAL-GUIDES-INFORMANTS", "type": "TEAM", "share": ".13" }, { "actor": "索菲娅·梭罗", "actorId": "EXT-NAME:SOPHIA-THOREAU", "type": "PERSON", "share": ".07" }, { "actor": "威廉·埃勒里·钱宁", "actorId": "EXT-NAME:WILLIAM-ELLERY-CHANNING-POET", "type": "PERSON", "share": ".06" }, { "actor": "旅行与自然写作前史", "actorId": "HENRY-DAVID-THOREAU::TRAVEL-NATURE-WRITING-PREDECESSORS", "type": "PREDECESSOR_POOL", "share": ".10" }, { "actor": "未解析份额", 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