{ "personId": "sl-3832", "uid": "SL-3832", "name": "詹姆斯·麦迪逊", "version": "V2研究贡献账", "updatedAt": "2026-09-15", "formula": { "q": "Q = 10^(M/2) − 1", "light": "Lᵢ = aᵢ × Qᵢ", "total": "L = Σ Lᵢ", "score": "S = 2 × log₁₀(1 + L)" }, "scopeNote": "本轮当前已列3项有限研究账；M与归功份额为可修订判断。未覆盖内容和未核清的负面作用不按零处理，具体缺口见逐项说明。", "exclusions": [ { "id": "MADISON-PRESIDENCY-WAR-OF-1812", "title": "总统任期与1812年战争", "reason": "国家档案称外交抗议和禁运失败后带领美国进入战争；伤亡、原住民、跨国和政治后果不可分，未做净正判断。" }, { "id": "MADISON-SLAVERY-OWNERSHIP-AND-ESTATE", "title": "奴役持有与Montpelier经营", "reason": "继承并持有100多名被奴役者且未遗嘱释放，劳动支持公共事业；作为直接伤害与宪政生产条件公开，不把被强迫者包装成正预算贡献。" }, { "id": "MADISON-SECRETARY-OF-STATE-EMBARGO-AND-PARTY-POLITICS", "title": "国务卿、禁运与党派组织", "reason": "只有生涯概述，缺具体政策链与净后果。" } ], "items": [ { "id": "OUT-SL3832-1787-1788-CONSTITUTION-RATIFICATION-FEDERALIST", "title": "制宪、批准运动与《联邦党人文集》论证", "year": "1787–1788", "summary": "参与形成更强联邦框架，并以共同文章系统论证其结构与批准。", "mReason": "跨州国家框架与系统公共论证是高范围制度/文本成果，但奴隶制妥协、权利与代表排除、联邦权力风险均属原始结构直接局限，已进入M。", "aReason": "詹姆斯·麦迪逊 .14；亚历山大·汉密尔顿 .10；约翰·杰伊 .03；制宪会议代表与起草委员会 .27；各州批准会议与公共论辩参与者 .16；共和宪政、殖民自治与邦联前史 .17；未解析份额 .13。份额为可修订研究判断。", "sources": [ { "label": "原作与机构档案", "url": "https://www.archives.gov/nhprc/projects/catalog/james-madison" }, { "label": "原作与机构档案", "url": "https://www.montpelier.org/learn/the-life-of-james-madison/" } ], "missing": "具体文章作者性、条款和妥协未逐件核；反联邦主义与被排除群体原始材料需补", "status": "缺证暂估", "overlapNote": "合并1787制宪参与、1787–88批准运动与《联邦党人文集》写作为同一宪政设计/论证终态；不领取美国后世全部民主、判例或国家发展。", "M": "6.5", "budget": [ { "actor": "詹姆斯·麦迪逊", "actorId": "SL-3832", "type": "PERSON", "share": ".14" }, { "actor": "亚历山大·汉密尔顿", "actorId": "SL-0916", "type": "PERSON", "share": ".10" }, { "actor": "约翰·杰伊", "actorId": "EXT-NAME:JOHN-JAY", "type": "PERSON", "share": ".03" }, { "actor": "制宪会议代表与起草委员会", "actorId": "JAMES-MADISON::CONSTITUTIONAL-CONVENTION-DELEGATES-AND-DRAFTING-COMMITTEES", "type": "TEAM", "share": ".27" }, { "actor": "各州批准会议与公共论辩参与者", "actorId": "JAMES-MADISON::STATE-RATIFICATION-CONVENTIONS-AND-PUBLIC-DEBATE", "type": "TEAM", "share": ".16" }, { "actor": "共和宪政、殖民自治与邦联前史", "actorId": "JAMES-MADISON::REPUBLICAN-CONSTITUTIONAL-AND-COLONIAL-PREDECESSORS", "type": "PREDECESSOR_POOL", "share": ".17" }, { "actor": "未解析份额", "actorId": "JAMES-MADISON::UNALLOCATED-SL3832-CONSTITUTION", "type": "UNALLOCATED", "share": ".13" } ], "share": "0.14", "exactLight": "248.8191174054491921715589673269758782630106736963157501216563011886822634155291326860420558990183017", "light": "248.819117", "standaloneScore": "4.80", "lightSharePercent": "43.5806" }, { "id": "OUT-SL3832-1785-RELIGIOUS-ASSESSMENT-REMONSTRANCE", "title": "《反对宗教税评议与抗议书》的公共论证", "year": "1785", "summary": "以系统公共文本论证宗教实践应由理性与信念而非国家强制指引，并服务具体反assessment请愿。", "mReason": "该文本具有独立法域、对象和公共论证终态，区别于1789–91联邦权利法案，估M5.6；M按文本范围和规范增量判断，不因Madison个人份额较低重复折扣。", "aReason": "詹姆斯·麦迪逊 .28；乔治·梅森 .10；乔治·尼古拉斯 .06；弗吉尼亚反宗教税请愿者与组织者 .18；Alexandria原始印刷传播链 .08；弗吉尼亚宗教自由与权利前史 .18；未解析份额 .12。份额为可修订研究判断。", "sources": [ { "label": "原作与机构档案", "url": "https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Madison/01-08-02-0163" }, { "label": "原作与机构档案", "url": "https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Madison/01-08-02-0182" }, { "label": "原作与机构档案", "url": "https://wwws.loc.gov/exhibits/creating-the-united-states/demand-for-a-bill-of-rights.html" } ], "missing": "未核完整签名册、县级请愿分布与最终表决；文本实际影响不能从后续法案通过反推", "status": "缺证暂估", "overlapNote": "只计约1785年反对弗吉尼亚General Assessment bill的匿名请愿/公共论证及同期传播；不领取Jefferson宗教自由法案的作者性、表决结果或美国后世宗教自由全部实践。", "M": "5.6", "budget": [ { "actor": "詹姆斯·麦迪逊", "actorId": "SL-3832", "type": "PERSON", "share": ".28" }, { "actor": "乔治·梅森", "actorId": "EXT-NAME:GEORGE-MASON", "type": "PERSON", "share": ".10" }, { "actor": "乔治·尼古拉斯", "actorId": "EXT-NAME:GEORGE-NICHOLAS", "type": "PERSON", "share": ".06" }, { "actor": "弗吉尼亚反宗教税请愿者与组织者", "actorId": "JAMES-MADISON::VIRGINIA-ANTI-ASSESSMENT-PETITIONERS-AND-ORGANIZERS", "type": "TEAM", "share": ".18" }, { "actor": "Alexandria原始印刷传播链", "actorId": "JAMES-MADISON::ALEXANDRIA-ORIGINAL-PRINTING-AND-CIRCULATION-CHAIN", "type": "TEAM", "share": ".08" }, { "actor": "弗吉尼亚宗教自由与权利前史", "actorId": "JAMES-MADISON::VIRGINIA-RELIGIOUS-LIBERTY-AND-RIGHTS-PREDECESSORS", "type": "PREDECESSOR_POOL", "share": ".18" }, { "actor": "未解析份额", "actorId": "JAMES-MADISON::UNALLOCATED-SL3832-RELIGIOUS-LIBERTY", "type": "UNALLOCATED", "share": ".12" } ], "share": "0.28", "exactLight": "176.3880564544541098416208382542562821084246720127040428677642680733785841233523061204159389682226342", "light": "176.388056", "standaloneScore": "4.50", "lightSharePercent": "30.8943" }, { "id": "OUT-SL3832-1789-1791-BILL-OF-RIGHTS", "title": "1789修正案提案与权利法案立法过程", "year": "1789–1791", "summary": "把分散权利要求带入第一届国会并形成可批准的联邦修正案程序。", "mReason": "十项修正案形成可持续解释和争论的联邦权利文本；当时仍存在奴隶制、性别和原住民排除，未把文本视为普遍权利已实现。共同过程由预算另分。", "aReason": "詹姆斯·麦迪逊 .13；第一届美国国会与起草委员会 .31；各州立法机关与批准参与者 .24；反联邦主义与权利保障倡议前史 .18；英美权利与州宪法前史 .08；未解析份额 .06。份额为可修订研究判断。", "sources": [ { "label": "原作与机构档案", "url": "https://www.archives.gov/nhprc/projects/catalog/james-madison" }, { "label": "原作与机构档案", "url": "https://www.archives.gov/legislative/features/bor" }, { "label": "原作与机构档案", "url": "https://www.montpelier.org/learn/the-life-of-james-madison/" } ], "missing": "提案原稿、两院修改和州批准档案未逐项核；后世适用不回灌", "status": "缺证暂估", "overlapNote": "计Madison提出修正案、众议院17项、参议院合并12项及1791十项批准的集体立法终态；不把后世司法解释、执行或所有权利实现归给他。", "M": "6.1", "budget": [ { "actor": "詹姆斯·麦迪逊", "actorId": "SL-3832", "type": "PERSON", "share": ".13" }, { "actor": "第一届美国国会与起草委员会", "actorId": "JAMES-MADISON::FIRST-US-CONGRESS-AND-DRAFTING-COMMITTEES", "type": "INSTITUTION", "share": ".31" }, { "actor": "各州立法机关与批准参与者", "actorId": "JAMES-MADISON::STATE-LEGISLATURES-AND-RATIFICATION-ACTORS", "type": "TEAM", "share": ".24" }, { "actor": "反联邦主义与权利保障倡议前史", "actorId": "JAMES-MADISON::ANTI-FEDERALIST-AND-RIGHTS-ADVOCACY-PRESSURE", "type": "PREDECESSOR_POOL", "share": ".18" }, { "actor": "英美权利与州宪法前史", "actorId": "JAMES-MADISON::ANGLO-AMERICAN-RIGHTS-AND-STATE-CONSTITUTION-PREDECESSORS", "type": "PREDECESSOR_POOL", "share": ".08" }, { "actor": "未解析份额", "actorId": "JAMES-MADISON::UNALLOCATED-SL3832-BOR", "type": "UNALLOCATED", "share": ".06" } ], "share": "0.13", "exactLight": "145.7323990592552466268350630421277457739001059568718851178596782621134293492091662725019133901147624", "light": "145.732399", "standaloneScore": "4.33", "lightSharePercent": "25.5250" } ], "exactTotalLight": "570.9395729191585486400148686233599061453354516658916781072802475241742768880906050789599082573556983", "totalLight": "570.939573", "exactScore": "5.514700293480976295821302595818539824449646218061831286356373320441392135866692429039118921922054118", "displayScore": "5.51", "provisionalCount": 3, "provenance": { "releaseId": "research-200-20260914", "baselineLedgerSha256": "8bdd406b3e20ae22357644499e622922c670ff11010df0478c70c23b38902108", "c24DeltaSha256": 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