{
  "personId": "sl-4335",
  "uid": "SL-4335",
  "name": "厄娜·施奈德·胡佛",
  "version": "V2研究贡献账",
  "updatedAt": "2026-09-15",
  "formula": {
    "q": "Q = 10^(M/2) − 1",
    "light": "Lᵢ = aᵢ × Qᵢ",
    "total": "L = Σ Lᵢ",
    "score": "S = 2 × log₁₀(1 + L)"
  },
  "scopeNote": "本轮当前已列1项有限研究账；M与归功份额为可修订判断。未覆盖内容和未核清的负面作用不按零处理，具体缺口见逐项说明。",
  "exclusions": [
    {
      "id": "ERNA-HOOVER-SAFEGUARD-ANTI-BALLISTIC-MISSILE-SOFTWARE-MANAGEMENT",
      "title": "Safeguard反弹道导弹软件团队管理",
      "reason": "NIHF明确其管理相关程序员团队；交付直接服务拦截洲际弹道导弹弹头，军事后果不可分且净正未证，不按管理成功设正M。"
    },
    {
      "id": "ERNA-HOOVER-AI-DATABASE-AND-TELEPHONE-NETWORK-SOFTWARE",
      "title": "人工智能、数据库与电话网络软件管理",
      "reason": "现有人物页只有领域与职位概述，缺具体系统、论文或团队交付。"
    },
    {
      "id": "ERNA-HOOVER-NEW-JERSEY-HIGHER-EDUCATION-GOVERNANCE",
      "title": "新泽西高等教育治理与女性教职支持",
      "reason": "机构任职及支持女性教职的履历尚未对应到可核验的政策、资金或具体制度成果；保留线索，待决议及执行记录补证。"
    }
  ],
  "items": [
    {
      "id": "OUT-SL4335-1960S-1971-STORED-PROGRAM-SWITCHING-OVERLOAD-CONTROL",
      "title": "存储程序电话交换的过载监测与优先级控制",
      "year": "1960年代–1971",
      "summary": "通过实时监测呼叫频率和调整接纳率防止高峰过载，使大型电子交换保持服务。",
      "mReason": "M5.9按实际进入No.1 ESS、1963私人服务及1965公共网络的高可靠软件方法评估。它不是电子交换从无发明，团队和前史合计占多数；后世互联网表述只作基础效应。",
      "aReason": "厄娜·施奈德·胡佛 0.22；Bell Labs No.1 ESS软硬件与系统团队 0.32；存储程序控制与电话交换前史 0.16；巴里·J.埃克哈特 0.18；贝尔电话实验室 0.05；未解析交换控制归功 0.07。份额是可修订的研究判断。",
      "sources": [
        {
          "label": "原作、机构档案与研究",
          "url": "https://www.invent.org/inductees/erna-schneider-hoover"
        },
        {
          "label": "原作、机构档案与研究",
          "url": "https://lemelson.mit.edu/resources/erna-hoover"
        },
        {
          "label": "原作、机构档案与研究",
          "url": "https://patents.google.com/patent/US3623007A/en"
        }
      ],
      "missing": "共同发明人已由专利核明；具体个人技术分工和完整权利要求对读仍待补。；No.1 ESS其他架构师、软件与网络部署者未逐人解析。",
      "status": "缺证暂估",
      "overlapNote": "No.1 ESS中的呼叫流量监测、过载时输入/输出任务优先于记录和计费的控制程序、计算机与操作系统规格及US3623007公开。排除电子交换机整体、电话网、蜂窝网络和互联网。",
      "M": "5.9",
      "budget": [
        {
          "actor": "厄娜·施奈德·胡佛",
          "actorId": "SL-4335",
          "type": "PERSON",
          "share": "0.22"
        },
        {
          "actor": "Bell Labs No.1 ESS软硬件与系统团队",
          "actorId": "ERNA-SCHNEIDER-HOOVER::BELL-LABS-NO1-ESS-SOFTWARE-HARDWARE-AND-SYSTEMS-TEAM",
          "type": "TEAM",
          "share": "0.32"
        },
        {
          "actor": "存储程序控制与电话交换前史",
          "actorId": "ERNA-SCHNEIDER-HOOVER::STORED-PROGRAM-CONTROL-TELEPHONE-SWITCHING-PREDECESSORS",
          "type": "PREDECESSOR_POOL",
          "share": "0.16"
        },
        {
          "actor": "巴里·J.埃克哈特",
          "actorId": "EXT-NAME:BARRY-J-ECKHART",
          "type": "PERSON",
          "share": "0.18"
        },
        {
          "actor": "贝尔电话实验室",
          "actorId": "ERNA-SCHNEIDER-HOOVER::BELL-TELEPHONE-LABORATORIES",
          "type": "INSTITUTION",
          "share": "0.05"
        },
        {
          "actor": "未解析交换控制归功",
          "actorId": "ERNA-SCHNEIDER-HOOVER::UNRESOLVED-ERNA-HOOVER-SWITCHING-ATTRIBUTION",
          "type": "UNALLOCATED",
          "share": "0.07"
        }
      ],
      "share": "0.22",
      "exactLight": "195.8552063894240165896839098372253320768924522446106413885475689148431603302182968406421741196815384",
      "light": "195.855206",
      "standaloneScore": "4.59",
      "lightSharePercent": "100.0000"
    }
  ],
  "exactTotalLight": "195.8552063894240165896839098372253320768924522446106413885475689148431603302182968406421741196815384",
  "totalLight": "195.855206",
  "exactScore": "4.588293810833615019116471756647451368831688368260596627054802449869550597927521719176430672007828048",
  "displayScore": "4.59",
  "provisionalCount": 1,
  "provenance": {
    "releaseId": "research-200-20260914",
    "baselineLedgerSha256": "8bdd406b3e20ae22357644499e622922c670ff11010df0478c70c23b38902108",
    "c24DeltaSha256": "b0b96144d1d3397e54a61c3d706ff2da5920fe7617e3bef50407149cb97d9d62",
    "generatorSha256": "25de659e9852503508e7c27d8a31773b8da5d6310531b1e3699d18cc94319929"
  },
  "priorScopeNote": "1项已列贡献的研究估分，含1项暂估。账本覆盖有限的主要成果，尚未穷尽生涯。M与归功份额是可修订的评估判断；未覆盖经历和负面影响不按零处理。",
  "rank": 186
}