{ "personId": "sl-4364", "uid": "SL-4364", "name": "莱昂纳多·基亚里廖内", "version": "V2研究贡献账", "updatedAt": "2026-09-15", "formula": { "q": "Q = 10^(M/2) − 1", "light": "Lᵢ = aᵢ × Qᵢ", "total": "L = Σ Lᵢ", "score": "S = 2 × log₁₀(1 + L)" }, "scopeNote": "本轮当前已列2项有限研究账；M与归功份额为可修订判断。未覆盖内容和未核清的负面作用不按零处理，具体缺口见逐项说明。", "exclusions": [ { "id": "CHIARIGLIONE-SDMI-OPIMA-DAVIC-DMP", "title": "SDMI、OPIMA、DAVIC与Digital Media Project", "reason": "现有自述仅列参与或创建，缺具体规范、团队和实施后果，不能按组织数复制M。" }, { "id": "CHIARIGLIONE-EARLY-TECHNICAL-RESEARCH", "title": "早期电信与媒体技术研究", "reason": "缺原论文和独立方法终态。" } ], "items": [ { "id": "OUT-SL4364-1988-2018-MPEG-AUDIOVIDEO-STANDARDS-COORDINATION", "title": "MPEG音视频编码标准协作体系", "year": "1988–至少2018", "summary": "持续把需求、竞争提案、验证测试和国际投票组织成互操作的音视频编码标准族。", "mReason": "由早期标准扩至后期跨机构规范交付后，按连续三十年标准化协调服务暂估M6.4；不按标准版本数加总，也不因个人角色小再折扣成果M。", "aReason": "莱昂纳多·基亚里廖内 .09；MPEG音视频编码专家团队 .46；ISO、IEC、ITU秘书处与国家机构 .17；编解码测试、实现与产业团队 .13；数字编码、压缩与标准前史 .10；未解析份额 .05。份额为可修订研究判断。", "sources": [ { "label": "机构资料与原作记录", "url": "https://www.iso.org/news/2014/12/Ref1918.html" }, { "label": "机构资料与原作记录", "url": "https://www.iso.org/files/live/sites/isoorg/files/news/magazine/ISO%20Focus%20%282004-2009%29/2004/ISO%20Focus%2C%20July-August%202004.pdf" }, { "label": "机构资料与原作记录", "url": "https://www.mpeg.org/standards/" }, { "label": "机构资料与原作记录", "url": "https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/tsbdir/sap2012/Pages/mpeg-201205.aspx" }, { "label": "机构资料与原作记录", "url": "https://mpeg.chiariglione.org/meetings/123.html" }, { "label": "机构资料与原作记录", "url": "https://www.mpeg.org/standards/MPEG-H/" } ], "missing": "未逐标准核个人技术提案；许可与市场净后果未闭合；后期范围由官方索引摘录补入，2020卸任尚未由本次官方原页闭合；逐规范实际分工仍待补。", "status": "缺证暂估", "overlapNote": "计1988起至至少2018有证的MPEG音视频标准召集与规范协作，覆盖MPEG-1/2/4及后期HEVC、MPEG-H等相关交付；HEVC为MPEG与ITU联合团队工作，不归主席个人技术发明。市场收益和全部编码算法价值不回灌。", "M": "6.4", "budget": [ { "actor": "莱昂纳多·基亚里廖内", "actorId": "SL-4364", "type": "PERSON", "share": ".09" }, { "actor": "MPEG音视频编码专家团队", "actorId": "LEONARDO-CHIARIGLIONE::MPEG-AUDIO-VIDEO-CODING-EXPERTS", "type": "TEAM", "share": ".46" }, { "actor": "ISO、IEC、ITU秘书处与国家机构", "actorId": "LEONARDO-CHIARIGLIONE::ISO-IEC-ITU-SECRETARIATS-AND-NATIONAL-BODIES", "type": "INSTITUTION", "share": ".17" }, { "actor": "编解码测试、实现与产业团队", "actorId": "LEONARDO-CHIARIGLIONE::CODEC-TEST-IMPLEMENTATION-AND-INDUSTRY-TEAMS", "type": "TEAM", "share": ".13" }, { "actor": "数字编码、压缩与标准前史", "actorId": "LEONARDO-CHIARIGLIONE::DIGITAL-CODING-COMPRESSION-AND-STANDARDS-PREDECESSORS", "type": "PREDECESSOR_POOL", "share": ".10" }, { "actor": "未解析份额", "actorId": "LEONARDO-CHIARIGLIONE::UNALLOCATED-SL4364-MPEG", "type": "UNALLOCATED", "share": ".05" } ], "share": "0.09", "exactLight": "142.5503873215002136681891236052356311942497920442535161484667131084991177301608582099182451461499940", "light": "142.550387", "standaloneScore": "4.31", "lightSharePercent": "71.5952" }, { "id": "OUT-SL4364-1996-2004-MPEG7-MPEG21-MULTIMEDIA-FRAMEWORKS", "title": "MPEG-7内容描述与MPEG-21多媒体框架协调", "year": "约1996–2004", "summary": "组织从“压缩比特”扩展到描述内容与跨环节多媒体框架的标准化问题。", "mReason": "内容描述、数字对象与权利表达的形式规范属于区别于压缩编码的知识和协商成果；按其有限互操作组织价值估计，许可限制与标准碎片化的直接代价纳入，不把采用规模或原技术发明归主持人。", "aReason": "莱昂纳多·基亚里廖内 .08；MPEG-7与MPEG-21专家作者团队 .49；ISO/IEC国家机构与秘书处 .18；内容描述、权利与多媒体前史 .12；实现者、权利方与需求团队 .08；未解析份额 .05。份额为可修订研究判断。", "sources": [ { "label": "机构资料与原作记录", "url": "https://www.iso.org/files/live/sites/isoorg/files/news/magazine/ISO%20Focus%20%282004-2009%29/2004/ISO%20Focus%2C%20July-August%202004.pdf" }, { "label": "机构资料与原作记录", "url": "https://www.mpeg.org/standards/" }, { "label": "机构资料与原作记录", "url": "https://leonardo.chiariglione.org/communications/biography/" } ], "missing": "个人技术贡献没有逐项文本证据；MPEG-21权利与互操作净效果待核", "status": "缺证暂估", "overlapNote": "只计MPEG-7内容描述和MPEG-21多媒体框架相对编码标准的独立规范残余；不领取所有搜索、DRM或内容平台。", "M": "5.7", "budget": [ { "actor": "莱昂纳多·基亚里廖内", "actorId": "SL-4364", "type": "PERSON", "share": ".08" }, { "actor": "MPEG-7与MPEG-21专家作者团队", "actorId": "LEONARDO-CHIARIGLIONE::MPEG7-MPEG21-EXPERT-AUTHOR-TEAMS", "type": "TEAM", "share": ".49" }, { "actor": "ISO/IEC国家机构与秘书处", "actorId": "LEONARDO-CHIARIGLIONE::ISO-IEC-NATIONAL-BODIES-AND-SECRETARIATS", "type": "INSTITUTION", "share": ".18" }, { "actor": "内容描述、权利与多媒体前史", "actorId": "LEONARDO-CHIARIGLIONE::CONTENT-DESCRIPTION-RIGHTS-AND-MULTIMEDIA-PREDECESSORS", "type": "PREDECESSOR_POOL", "share": ".12" }, { "actor": "实现者、权利方与需求团队", "actorId": "LEONARDO-CHIARIGLIONE::IMPLEMENTERS-RIGHTSHOLDERS-AND-USER-REQUIREMENTS-TEAMS", "type": "TEAM", "share": ".08" }, { "actor": "未解析份额", "actorId": "LEONARDO-CHIARIGLIONE::UNALLOCATED-SL4364-FRAMEWORKS", "type": "UNALLOCATED", "share": ".05" } ], "share": "0.08", "exactLight": "56.55566275073103286417719537514501674835463724410389450617273877001333515929567343056423089836141058", "light": "56.555663", "standaloneScore": "3.52", "lightSharePercent": "28.4048" } ], "exactTotalLight": "199.1060500722312465323663189803806479426044292883574106546394518785124528894565316404824760445114046", "totalLight": "199.106050", "exactScore": "4.602520438874263882572889006532879814252286234066246899876158486285052613793478549883620422078861606", "displayScore": "4.60", "provisionalCount": 2, "provenance": { "releaseId": "research-200-20260914", "baselineLedgerSha256": "8bdd406b3e20ae22357644499e622922c670ff11010df0478c70c23b38902108", "c24DeltaSha256": "b0b96144d1d3397e54a61c3d706ff2da5920fe7617e3bef50407149cb97d9d62", "generatorSha256": "25de659e9852503508e7c27d8a31773b8da5d6310531b1e3699d18cc94319929" }, "priorScopeNote": "2项已列贡献的研究估分，含2项暂估。账本覆盖有限的主要成果，尚未穷尽生涯。M与归功份额是可修订的评估判断；未覆盖经历和负面影响不按零处理。", "rank": 185 }