Displayed to two decimal places.
PERSON · STARLIGHT
Auguste Beernaert
Recorded name: 奥古斯特·贝尔纳尔特
Auguste Beernaert was a Belgian lawyer, political figure, and advocate of international arbitration.
Original Chinese introduction
奥古斯特·贝尔纳尔特是比利时律师、政治人物和国际仲裁倡导者。
Beernaert served as Belgian prime minister, later represented Belgium at two Hague Peace Conferences, and participated in the Permanent Court of Arbitration and the Inter-Parliamentary Union. His domestic governance, colonial policy, and international-arbitration work require separate verification of specific acts and consequences.
Original Chinese context
贝尔纳尔特曾任比利时首相，后来代表比利时参加两次海牙和平会议，并参与常设仲裁院与议会联盟。他的国内执政、殖民政策及国际仲裁工作，需要分别核对具体行动及其后果。
Introduction sources
- Nobel Peace Prize nomination archive ↗Original Chinese label · 诺贝尔和平奖提名档案
- Nobel Peace Prize historical overview ↗Original Chinese label · 诺贝尔和平奖历史综述
- CTHS bibliographic entry ↗Original Chinese label · CTHS书目入口
Derived from the current score.
Contribution groups assessed so far; coverage is still being expanded.
ASSESSMENT SCOPEWhat this score covers
All included contribution titles and notes are available in English. The complete original text remains available in Chinese; both editions use the same scores and source links.
Uncovered contributions and unresolved harms are not treated as zero. This is not a complete assessment of a lifetime.
1 included contribution has incomplete evidence; the relevant gap appears with that contribution.
Original scope note
This research record currently includes 1 outcome within a limited scope; M and attribution shares are revisable judgments. Uncovered content and negative effects not yet clarified are not treated as zero; specific gaps appear in the item-by-item explanations.
Original Chinese scope
本轮当前已列1项有限研究账；M与归功份额为可修订判断。未覆盖内容和未核清的负面作用不按零处理，具体缺口见逐项说明。
CALCULATIONHow the score is calculated
Q = 10^(M/2) − 1; Lᵢ = aᵢ × Qᵢ; L = Σ Lᵢ; S = 2 × log₁₀(1 + L).
M is an outcome’s assessed magnitude and a is the person’s allocated share. A standalone score is only a per-item reference; the attributed light from distinct contributions is what can be combined.
SCORE DETAILS
1 evaluated contributions
M is the assessed magnitude of an outcome; attribution is the person’s share of credit. Attributed light can be added. The standalone score is only a per-item reference and must not be added across rows.
Scroll sideways for scores and attribution.
| Outcome | M | Attribution share | Attributed light | Standalone score | Share of total | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01Arbitration advocacy and service to the Permanent Court of Arbitration at the Hague Conferences海牙会议中的仲裁倡议与常设仲裁制度服务OUT-SL1540-1899-1907-HAGUE-ARBITRATION-ADVOCACY · 1899–1907 | 5.2 | 16% | 63.537147 | 3.62 | 100.0000% | Provisional estimate · incomplete evidence |
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NOTES AND SOURCES
Contribution notes and source links
English translations of the included notes appear below, with their Chinese originals available for comparison.
01Arbitration advocacy and service to the Permanent Court of Arbitration at the Hague Conferences海牙会议中的仲裁倡议与常设仲裁制度服务OUT-SL1540-1899-1907-HAGUE-ARBITRATION-ADVOCACY
Record year1899–1907
summaryContinued to advance the institutional submission of state disputes to arbitration through the representative and drafting chains of two multilateral conferences.
Original Chinese · summary
在两次多边会议的代表与起草链中持续推动把国家争端提交制度化仲裁。
M rationaleThe delegates and specific compulsory-arbitration initiatives at the two Hague Conferences are identifiable multilateral institutional labor, independent of Passy's already counted 1888–1909 IPU founding and early conference mechanisms. M assesses the Hague/PCA scope without discounting it for individual share or incomplete archives.
Original Chinese · M rationale
两次海牙会议的代表和具体强制仲裁倡议是可辨的多边制度劳动，独立于Passy已计的1888–1909 IPU创办和早期会议机制；M评海牙/PCA范围，不因个人份额或档案不完整折价。
attribution rationaleAuguste Beernaert .16; Hague Conference delegations and drafting committees .43; Permanent Court of Arbitration .10; prior development of arbitration, peace movements, and international law .14; unresolved share .17. The shares are revisable research judgments.
Original Chinese · attribution rationale
奥古斯特·贝尔纳特 .16；海牙会议代表团与起草委员会 .43；常设仲裁院 .10；仲裁、和平运动与国际法前史 .14；未解析份额 .17。份额为可修订研究判断。
overlap boundaryCounts only the Belgian representation, compulsory-arbitration initiatives, and institutional services linked to the Permanent Court of Arbitration at the 1899 and 1907 Hague Conferences; excludes generalized later IPU leadership and does not claim the full content of the conventions, particular cases, or the whole peace movement.
Original Chinese · overlap boundary
只计1899和1907两次海牙会议中比利时代表、强制仲裁倡议及与常设仲裁院相连的制度服务；删除泛化IPU后续领导价值，不领取公约全部内容、具体案件或整个和平运动。
Evidence gapsThe Hague Conference speeches and drafts have not been read provision by provision, and his particular arbitration cases have not been verified. The 1909 IPU Council presidency did not form an independent later deliverable and is therefore removed from this outcome.
Original Chinese · evidence gaps
未读海牙会议逐条发言和草案；未核其具体仲裁案件；1909 IPU理事会主席身份未形成独立后期交付，故从本点删除
Full attribution budget
Every recorded actor remains visible. Share (0–1) retains the ledger’s exact decimal value.
- .16Auguste BeernaertOriginal Chinese · 奥古斯特·贝尔纳尔特Person
- .43Hague Conference delegations and drafting committeesOriginal Chinese · 海牙会议代表团与起草委员会Team
- .10Permanent Court of ArbitrationOriginal Chinese · 常设仲裁院Institution
- .14Prehistory of arbitration, peace movements, and international lawOriginal Chinese · 仲裁、和平运动与国际法前史Predecessor pool
- .17Unresolved shareOriginal Chinese · 未解析份额Unallocated
Source links
- Original works, institutional archives, and research ↗Original Chinese label · 原作、机构档案与研究
- Original works, institutional archives, and research ↗Original Chinese label · 原作、机构档案与研究
BOUNDARIES NOT COUNTED
Not included in this score
These subjects are recorded as exclusions and are not silently treated as zero or as part of the included outcomes.
Domestic policy and public works during the Belgian premiership
比利时首相任内国内政策与公共工程
Reason D06_HOLD: only the title is available; specific laws, beneficiaries, fiscal effects, and coercive consequences are absent, so a positive outcome cannot be extracted from the term of office.
Original Chinese reason
D06_HOLD：只有头衔，缺具体法律、受益、财政和压制后果，不能从任期截取正面成果。
Colonial policy and responsibility for the Congo
殖民政策与刚果责任
Reason A major consistency gap remains: specific votes, administrative actions, and colonial harms require examination and cannot be covered over by a reputation for peace arbitration.
Original Chinese reason
重大一致性缺口；需核具体表决、行政和殖民伤害，不能以和平仲裁名望覆盖。
Legal writings
法律著作
Reason Only a 1939 comprehensive bibliography lead is available; the specific texts have not been read, so bibliographic count cannot be scored.
Original Chinese reason
仅有1939完整书目线索，未读具体文本，不能按书目数量计分。
Inter-Parliamentary Union leadership around 1909
1909年前后的议会联盟领导
Reason Only office and chair years are available; no distinct later institutional delivery apart from the Passy founding/early-conference family has been established. No separate M is set, and this does not enter the Hague-point budget.
Original Chinese reason
只有身份与主席年份，未证实区别于Passy创办/早期会议族的独立后期制度交付；不另设M，也不切入海牙点预算。
How to read this score
Scores can change when evidence is reviewed. The method page explains how magnitude, attribution, and included results relate to the displayed score.
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