Displayed to two decimal places.
PERSON · STARLIGHT
René Magritte
Recorded name: 勒内·马格利特
René Magritte was a Belgian painter.
Original Chinese introduction
勒内·马格里特是比利时画家。
René Magritte was a Belgian painter. He placed everyday images such as pipes, windows, and skies into unexpected relations, using the dislocation of words and images to question seeing and representation. His work also passed through wartime color experiments and late thematic variants.
Original Chinese context
勒内·马格里特是比利时画家。他把烟斗、窗户、天空等日常形象放进出人意料的关系中，以文字与图像的错位追问观看和再现。其创作也经历了战时色彩实验与晚年主题变体。
Introduction sources
- Magritte Museum biography ↗Original Chinese label · 马格里特博物馆生平
- MoMA artist and work materials ↗Original Chinese label · MoMA艺术家与作品资料
- Brussels Magritte Museum collection overview ↗Original Chinese label · 布鲁塞尔马格里特博物馆藏品概览
Derived from the current score.
Contribution groups assessed so far; coverage is still being expanded.
ASSESSMENT SCOPEWhat this score covers
All included contribution titles and notes are available in English. The complete original text remains available in Chinese; both editions use the same scores and source links.
Uncovered contributions and unresolved harms are not treated as zero. This is not a complete assessment of a lifetime.
4 included contributions have incomplete evidence; the relevant gap appears with that contribution.
Original scope note
This research record currently includes 4 outcomes within a limited scope; M and attribution shares are revisable judgments. Uncovered content and negative effects not yet clarified are not treated as zero; specific gaps appear in the item-by-item explanations.
Original Chinese scope
本轮当前已列4项有限研究账；M与归功份额为可修订判断。未覆盖内容和未核清的负面作用不按零处理，具体缺口见逐项说明。
CALCULATIONHow the score is calculated
Q = 10^(M/2) − 1; Lᵢ = aᵢ × Qᵢ; L = Σ Lᵢ; S = 2 × log₁₀(1 + L).
M is an outcome’s assessed magnitude and a is the person’s allocated share. A standalone score is only a per-item reference; the attributed light from distinct contributions is what can be combined.
SCORE DETAILS
4 evaluated contributions
M is the assessed magnitude of an outcome; attribution is the person’s share of credit. Attributed light can be added. The standalone score is only a per-item reference and must not be added across rows.
Scroll sideways for scores and attribution.
| Outcome | M | Attribution share | Attributed light | Standalone score | Share of total | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01Mature image–word and representation-paradox work family图像—文字与再现悖论成熟作品族OUT-SL3233-1926-1939-IMAGE-WORD-REPRESENTATION-CORPUS · 1926–1939 | 6.1 | 64% | 717.451811 | 5.71 | 45.6719% | Provisional estimate · incomplete evidence |
| 02Late-painting themes and compositional variants晚年绘画主题与构图变体OUT-SL3233-1950-1967-LATE-VARIANTS-COLLABORATIVE-OBJECTS · 1950–1967 | 5.7 | 52% | 367.611808 | 5.13 | 23.4016% | Provisional estimate · incomplete evidence |
| 03Wartime "Renoir period" and 1948 Vache-period experiments战时“雷诺阿时期”与1948野兽时期实验OUT-SL3233-1940-1948-WARTIME-RENOIR-VACHE-EXPERIMENTS · 1940–1948 | 5.3 | 60% | 267.410155 | 4.86 | 17.0229% | Provisional estimate · incomplete evidence |
| 04Early image experiments and the formation of Surrealist visual language早期图像实验与超现实主义语言形成OUT-SL3233-1920-1926-EARLY-TRANSITION-SURREALIST-LANGUAGE · Circa 1920–1926 | 5.2 | 55% | 218.408944 | 4.68 | 13.9036% | Provisional estimate · incomplete evidence |
On small screens, scroll this table horizontally to reach every numeric column.
NOTES AND SOURCES
Contribution notes and source links
English translations of the included notes appear below, with their Chinese originals available for comparison.
01Mature image–word and representation-paradox work family图像—文字与再现悖论成熟作品族OUT-SL3233-1926-1939-IMAGE-WORD-REPRESENTATION-CORPUS
Record year1926–1939
summaryUses a clear figurative style to make linguistic and pictorial reference unstable, turning philosophical questions into viewable works.
Original Chinese · summary
用清晰具象风格制造语言和图像指称的不稳定，使哲学问题成为可观看作品。
M rationaleAcross multiple core works, forms a highly identifiable and researchable visual method, reaching the scale of an important parent family of modern painting.
Original Chinese · M rationale
跨多件核心作品形成高度可辨且可研究的视觉方法，达到重要现代绘画母族量级。
attribution rationaleRené Magritte .64; direct exchange and collaborative inputs awaiting verification .08; earlier work in Surrealism, symbols, and painting .14; models, production, and contemporaneous exhibition teams .07; unresolved share .07. The shares are revisable research judgments.
Original Chinese · attribution rationale
勒内·马格里特 .64；待核实的直接交流与协作输入 .08；超现实主义、符号与绘画前史 .14；模特、制作与同期展览团队 .07；未解析份额 .07。份额为可修订研究判断。
overlap boundaryCounts mature paintings from after 1926 to before the war, centered on everyday objects, concealment, shifts of scale, and image–word relations; M is not repeated for individual paintings such as "The Treachery of Images."
Original Chinese · overlap boundary
计1926后至战前以日常物件、遮蔽、尺度错位及图像—文字关系为核心的成熟绘画；不按《图像的背叛》等单幅重复M。
Evidence gapsNo work-by-work mutually exclusive mapping has been completed; Paul Nougé's contributions to specific titles require archival verification.
Original Chinese · evidence gaps
未逐作互斥映射；Paul Nougé具体题名贡献需档案核
Full attribution budget
Every recorded actor remains visible. Share (0–1) retains the ledger’s exact decimal value.
- .64René MagritteOriginal Chinese · 勒内·马格利特Person
- .08Direct exchange and collaborative inputs awaiting verificationOriginal Chinese · 待核实的直接交流与协作输入Unallocated
- .14Earlier work in Surrealism, symbols, and paintingOriginal Chinese · 超现实主义、符号与绘画前史Predecessor pool
- .07Models, production, and contemporaneous exhibition teamsOriginal Chinese · 模特、制作与同期展览团队Team
- .07Unresolved shareOriginal Chinese · 未解析份额Unallocated
Source links
- Institutional materials and original-work records ↗Original Chinese label · 机构资料与原作记录
- Institutional materials and original-work records ↗Original Chinese label · 机构资料与原作记录
- Institutional materials and original-work records ↗Original Chinese label · 机构资料与原作记录
02Late-painting themes and compositional variants晚年绘画主题与构图变体OUT-SL3233-1950-1967-LATE-VARIANTS-COLLABORATIVE-OBJECTS
Record year1950–1967
summaryDevelops new compositions, scales, and juxtapositions around recurring images.
Original Chinese · summary
围绕反复出现的图像发展新的构图、尺度与并置关系。
M rationaleLong-running and cross-media, but repetition means it receives only an incremental residual, below the core parent family.
Original Chinese · M rationale
长期且跨媒介，但重复性使其只领取增量残余，低于核心母族。
attribution rationaleRené Magritte .52; production collaboration inputs awaiting verification .08; language and exchange inputs awaiting verification .05; studio and contemporaneous exhibition support .15; Magritte's earlier corpus inputs .12; unresolved share .08. The shares are revisable research judgments.
Original Chinese · attribution rationale
勒内·马格里特 .52；待核实的制作协作输入 .08；待核实的语言与交流输入 .05；工作室与同期展览支持 .15；马格里特早期语料输入 .12；未解析份额 .08。份额为可修订研究判断。
overlap boundaryCounts new compositions and series changes in late paintings of 1950–1967, receiving only work value added relative to the 1926–1939 core corpus; a collection-held collaborative carpet has no confirmed year and is not forced into this period, while cast and unlocated objects are not counted for now.
Original Chinese · overlap boundary
计1950–1967晚年绘画中新构图及系列变化，只领相对1926–1939核心语料的新增作品价值；馆藏合作地毯未明确年份，不强行编入此阶段，铸造与未定位物件暂不计。
Evidence gapsAuthorship supervision and production by version have not been verified; photography and film have still not been separately listed.
Original Chinese · evidence gaps
逐版本作者监督与制作未核；摄影和电影仍未单列
Full attribution budget
Every recorded actor remains visible. Share (0–1) retains the ledger’s exact decimal value.
- .52René MagritteOriginal Chinese · 勒内·马格利特Person
- .08Production collaboration inputs awaiting verificationOriginal Chinese · 待核实的制作协作输入Unallocated
- .05Language and exchange inputs awaiting verificationOriginal Chinese · 待核实的语言与交流输入Unallocated
- .15Studio and contemporaneous exhibition supportOriginal Chinese · 工作室与同期展览支持Team
- .12Magritte's earlier corpus inputsOriginal Chinese · 马格里特早期语料输入Predecessor pool
- .08Unresolved shareOriginal Chinese · 未解析份额Unallocated
Source links
- Institutional materials and original-work records ↗Original Chinese label · 机构资料与原作记录
- Institutional materials and original-work records ↗Original Chinese label · 机构资料与原作记录
03Wartime "Renoir period" and 1948 Vache-period experiments战时“雷诺阿时期”与1948野兽时期实验OUT-SL3233-1940-1948-WARTIME-RENOIR-VACHE-EXPERIMENTS
Record year1940–1948
summaryTests the boundaries of a personal visual language through bright, rough, and anti-taste styles in wartime and postwar contexts.
Original Chinese · summary
在战争与战后语境中用明亮、粗粝和反品味风格测试个人语言边界。
M rationaleIts independent corpus and historical position are clear, but it was relatively brief and much of its value depends on inversions of existing styles.
Original Chinese · M rationale
独立语料和历史位置明确，但持续较短且大量价值依赖对既有风格的反用。
attribution rationaleRené Magritte .60; direct exchange and collaborative inputs awaiting verification .08; earlier work in Renoir, Fauvism, and Surrealism .18; wartime and Paris exhibition teams .07; unresolved share .07. The shares are revisable research judgments.
Original Chinese · attribution rationale
勒内·马格里特 .60；待核实的直接交流与协作输入 .08；雷诺阿、野兽派与超现实主义前史 .18；战时与巴黎展览团队 .07；未解析份额 .07。份额为可修订研究判断。
overlap boundaryCombines the wartime turn to color and the brief 1948 Vache works as a period-specific experimental residual relative to the core image–word family; it does not receive a separate allocation for the mature symbolic method.
Original Chinese · overlap boundary
合并战时色彩转向及1948短暂vache作品为相对核心图像—文字族的阶段性实验残余；不另领成熟符号方法。
Evidence gapsCurrent museum summaries are insufficient to verify the range of works in each period; art-historical debates have not been read one by one.
Original Chinese · evidence gaps
当前馆方摘要不足以核每阶段作品范围；未逐读艺术史争论
Full attribution budget
Every recorded actor remains visible. Share (0–1) retains the ledger’s exact decimal value.
- .60René MagritteOriginal Chinese · 勒内·马格利特Person
- .08Direct exchange and collaborative inputs awaiting verificationOriginal Chinese · 待核实的直接交流与协作输入Unallocated
- .18Earlier work in Renoir, Fauvism, and SurrealismOriginal Chinese · 雷诺阿、野兽派与超现实主义前史Predecessor pool
- .07Wartime and Paris exhibition teamsOriginal Chinese · 战时与巴黎展览团队Team
- .07Unresolved shareOriginal Chinese · 未解析份额Unallocated
Source links
- Institutional materials and original-work records ↗Original Chinese label · 机构资料与原作记录
04Early image experiments and the formation of Surrealist visual language早期图像实验与超现实主义语言形成OUT-SL3233-1920-1926-EARLY-TRANSITION-SURREALIST-LANGUAGE
Record yearCirca 1920–1926
Original Chinese · record year
约1920–1926
summaryDevelops flat graphic forms, everyday objects, and unconventional combinations into a personally identifiable language.
Original Chinese · summary
把平面图形、日常物件与不合常规组合发展为个人可识别语言。
M rationaleThis is the formative corpus of the mature path; independent works exist, but their scope and impact are below the later core family.
Original Chinese · M rationale
是成熟路线的形成性语料，独立作品存在但范围与影响低于后续核心族。
attribution rationaleRené Magritte .55; Belgian and French Surrealist interlocutors .13; earlier work in Cubism, Futurism, and metaphysical painting .17; early graphic, advertising, and exhibition teams .08; unresolved share .07. The shares are revisable research judgments.
Original Chinese · attribution rationale
勒内·马格里特 .55；比利时与法国超现实主义论辩者 .13；立体主义、未来主义与形而上绘画前史 .17；早期图形、广告与展览团队 .08；未解析份额 .07。份额为可修订研究判断。
overlap boundaryCounts the transitional corpus from early-1920s quasi-abstract and graphic work to the first Surrealist canvases of 1926; mature word–image works belong to another family.
Original Chinese · overlap boundary
计1920年代初准抽象、图形工作到1926首批超现实主义画布的过渡语料；成熟文字—图像作品另族。
Evidence gapsThe early-work catalogue has not been verified item by item; commercial-design clients and joint labor are unknown.
Original Chinese · evidence gaps
未逐件核早期作品目录；商业设计客户与共同劳动未知
Full attribution budget
Every recorded actor remains visible. Share (0–1) retains the ledger’s exact decimal value.
- .55René MagritteOriginal Chinese · 勒内·马格利特Person
- .13Belgian and French Surrealist interlocutorsOriginal Chinese · 比利时与法国超现实主义论辩者Team
- .17Earlier work in Cubism, Futurism, and metaphysical paintingOriginal Chinese · 立体主义、未来主义与形而上绘画前史Predecessor pool
- .08Early graphic, advertising, and exhibition teamsOriginal Chinese · 早期图形、广告与展览团队Team
- .07Unresolved shareOriginal Chinese · 未解析份额Unallocated
Source links
- Institutional materials and original-work records ↗Original Chinese label · 机构资料与原作记录
- Institutional materials and original-work records ↗Original Chinese label · 机构资料与原作记录
- Institutional materials and original-work records ↗Original Chinese label · 机构资料与原作记录
- Institutional materials and original-work records ↗Original Chinese label · 机构资料与原作记录
BOUNDARIES NOT COUNTED
Not included in this score
These subjects are recorded as exclusions and are not silently treated as zero or as part of the included outcomes.
Photography, film, and commercial design
摄影、电影与商业设计
Reason Collection-confirming materials exist, but a catalogue of major works and an analysis of independent increment are lacking; neither is inferred backwards from the renown of the paintings.
Original Chinese reason
馆藏确认材料存在，但缺主要作品目录和独立增量分析；不由绘画名望倒推。
Surrealist carpets made in collaboration with Georgette and Paul Nougé
与热尔热特及保罗·努热合作的超现实主义地毯
Reason Collection records establish named collaboration, but the original works' dates, each person's specific labor, and the production chain have not yet been verified; these are listed as a separate gap, and dates are not guessed from collection order.
Original Chinese reason
馆藏证明具名合作，但原作年代、各人具体劳动及制作链尚未核定，单列缺口，不按馆藏顺序猜年代。
How to read this score
Scores can change when evidence is reviewed. The method page explains how magnitude, attribution, and included results relate to the displayed score.
Read the method in English →